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Rights of Minorities | Save Karachi from Destruction | Economic change and British Experts: By IA Hashmi

The International Day for the Rights of Religious Minorities was celebrated across Pakistan on Sunday, August 11. The Easter festival of the Christian community was also on the same day, which has the status of Eid. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif addressed a ceremony in Islamabad on this occasion. Expressing his firm determination to protect their rights, solve their problems, and give them a legitimate place in society, he said that the minority communities not only actively participated in the struggle for the establishment of Pakistan, but their services in every field of life for the development of the country. Unforgettable. Be it war or peace, their practical role in the stability and prosperity of Pakistan cannot be forgotten. Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah himself, during his speech to the Constituent Assembly on 11 August 1947, regardless of religion and belief, said that all of Pakistan He emphasized the fundamental rights of the citizens and the practical role of the state for their protection.

The purpose of celebrating Minorities Day was to reiterate the protection of their rights while sticking to the promises of their predecessors. Promote equality, tolerance, and inter-faith harmony among the people of Punjab. Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz also stressed their equal rights in her message on International Minority Day and said that special quota for minorities in government jobs and educational institutions should be ensured. The Hindu Marriage Act and Christian Personal Laws are also ready, and will be presented in the provincial assembly soon. For the first time in the province, a special budget of 2.85 billion rupees has been allocated for minorities. I said that the creation of a society beyond justice, equality, tolerance and all kinds of discrimination is the motto of his party. In which equal rights and opportunities have been provided for the followers of all religions.

In the Holy Quran, the rights of all human beings have been emphasized and it has also been said that there is no coercion in religion. Omar left the key of the first Qibla with the Christian monk, which is the best example of religious tolerance. In the light of the vision of the founder of Pakistan and Islamic teachings, equal rights of minorities are guaranteed in the country's constitution, but it is a pity that Despite the comprehensive strategy and constitutional guarantees, incidents of intolerance towards minorities continue to occur in the country.

The only solution to this problem is to bring those involved in such acts to justice immediately and decisively. The protection of cultural and religious heritage is not only the protection of buildings or antiquities, their equal participation in the completion of national identity is also necessary. which affects the reputation of the country. This situation is also harmful for the economic and social development of the country. It has negative effects on foreign investment and tourism which also causes other crises and national unity is also damaged. Therefore, the guarantees given by Islam and the country's constitution for the protection and good treatment of minorities must be fully respected.


Save Karachi from Destruction



Despite being a city that plays a key role in the national economy, the condition of Karachi in terms of basic urban facilities is deteriorating day by day. A seminar was organized on Saturday evening under the Karachi Citizen Forum on the topic of protecting Karachi from the terrible threats of climate change. It is clear from the details given by environmentalists including Masood Lohar, Muhammad Tawheed, Mahmood Alam, Arshad Junejo, Dr. Qaiser Sajjad and Nargis Rehman in this regard that rapid measures are necessary to save the city from complete destruction. Experts said that the roads in Karachi are being destroyed by drowning in sewage water, not rain. The city has become a concrete jungle. 80% of Karachi's marine life has been destroyed by Alogi. Until 1996, water flowed through storm drains, but later constructions changed the situation. Malir River had clean water but a sewage line was put in it.

There is no arrangement for garbage collection in the city, due to which the pollution was spreading. During two and a half months in the recent summer, thousands of deaths occurred in the city but were not reported. The annual temperature of the world is increasing by 1.1%, while the rate of temperature increase in Pakistan, especially Karachi, is the highest, up to 1.6%. Among the measures recommended by the experts to save the city are the preparation and implementation of the master plan as soon as possible in accordance with the real needs of Karachi, improvement of the sewage system and garbage collection system, maximum planting to eliminate pollution, and electricity and water transport systems. The improvement of the circular train and the organization of good governance are particularly important. According to these suggestions, the Karachi municipality, the Sindh government, and the federal government should all play an active role in saving Karachi from destruction because the improvement of this city is of the whole country. Prosperity is guaranteed.

 

Economic Change and British Experts



It has been the misfortune of the country that many economic projects formed in the past ended with the respective government, due to which industry and trade, agriculture, and related sectors could not increase their performance. Many countries, including South Asia, benefited from this they succeeded in meeting their economic goals and surpassed others in this race. At the time of the establishment of Pakistan, the population of the country was around 8 crores, which today exceeds 24 crores, and the economic There is a major obstacle in the way of development, short, medium, and long-term plans are indispensable to meet the needs of life. According to a media report, the current government has prepared a five-year economic plan under the supervision of British economist Stephen Durkin, which is likely to be implemented on August 14 and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will inaugurate it.

Promotion of investment and increase in exports are the government's priorities in this plan, according to which economic growth is proposed to be 6% and the target of exports to 60 billion dollars by 2028. The implementation of this program will create up to 10 lakh employment opportunities annually. It includes proposals to reduce energy and business costs, which will increase investment. This appears to be a comprehensive program if the economy faces corruption, energy crisis, end inflation and increases per capita income. It should be kept safe from population pressure and political pull. Muslim League-N has given priority to economic programs in every period of its government, but the mentioned plan requires extraordinary attention in the context of global and domestic conditions.



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