ISLAMABAD (EWN) Despite no major
success in harmonizing the General Sales Tax (GST) on goods and services and
bringing property under the ambit of a single tax, the National Tax Council
(NTC) have decided that the amendments to the Agricultural Income Tax (AIT)
rules will be tabled in their respective Provincial Assemblies and the first
draft of the negative list of GST on services will be tabled in the National
Tax Council by January 1, 2025. Ga, will be implemented from July 1. Although
the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has hailed the introduction of uniform GST returns
for cellular mobile operators (CMOs) as a major success, their input
adjustments are still problematic. However, a uniform GST return format for the
entire telecommunication sector is still a long way off.
On the Agricultural Income Tax (AIT) laws, the Finance Ministry
said that the IMF has not raised any objection to the AIT law of Punjab where
no specific rate has been fixed in AIT. Sindh took the stand that the Sindh
Revenue Board (SRB) has prepared amendments to its draft and it will be a
political decision of the provincial leadership to submit it to the cabinet and
get it approved in the provincial assembly. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) and
Balochistan have also committed to introduce it in their assemblies by January
1, 2025. With regard to GST harmonization, it was decided that a uniform rate
would be introduced on goods and services, so the Executive Committee of NTC
further will deliberate so as to finalize its details. Regarding the negative
list of GST on services, it has been decided that it will be changed from
positive list to negative list and it will be implemented from 1st July 2025.
However, the first draft will be submitted to the NTC by January
2025. There were sharp differences between the FBR and the provinces over the
final draft of the negative list of GST on services as the FBR believed that
the provinces could encroach on the Centre's purview in several areas when
changing from positive to negative list. When contacted, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Finance Minister Muzamil Aslam said that this was the first meeting of the NTC
after a gap of 18 months and promised to hold at least one meeting every three
months. Of the sources Accordingly, the meeting discussed bringing the
Agricultural Income Tax (AIT) system into line with the federal laws from
January 1, 2025 through necessary legislative amendments, for agricultural
income in the second half of the financial year 2024-25. To be levied in July
2025, transfer of GST on services from positive list to negative list to
prevent tax evasion to be implemented from the beginning of financial year
2025-26, provincial tax Efforts should be made to increase overall revenue
through GST on agriculture and services, implement necessary administrative
reforms to increase collection under the Joint Property Tax Strategy, and
reduce the tax compliance gap.
In the official statement issued by the Ministry of Finance on
Wednesday, it was said that the meeting of the National Tax Council (NTC) was
held in the Ministry of Finance under the chairmanship of the Federal Minister
for Finance, Senator Muhammad Aurangzeb. In the meeting, important stakeholders
of the federal and provincial levels discussed important issues related to tax
reforms and harmonization., which has been signed between the Federation and
the provinces, and emphasizes on achieving the full potential of taxation of
low-tax sectors, particularly property, agricultural income and wealth. I am
Minister of State for Finance Ali Pervez Malik, Punjab Finance Minister Mian
Mujtaba Shujaur Rehman, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Finance Minister Mohmazmal Aslam,
Balochistan Finance Minister Mir Shoaib Noshrwani, Chairman FBR, Chairman
Provincial Revenue Boards, and Finance Secretaries of Federal and Provincial
Ministries participated.
In addition, experts from the World Bank and senior officers
from the Ministry of Finance and Provincial Finance Departments were also
present. The agenda of the meeting included promoting cooperation between
federal and provincial authorities, improving tax systems, improving compliance
and revenue. Actions were emphasized to increase the collection of Key
discussions included data sharing and digitization of taxation, harmonization
of GST, provincial tax reforms, and transition to a broader framework of GST on
services. The Council discussed effective policy implementation, capacity
building, and strong stakeholder engagement. Emphasized the importance of
governance to achieve sustainable reform goals. The Finance Minister reiterated
the government's firm commitment to promote cooperation among all stakeholders
to establish a unified and effective tax framework. The meeting was concluded
with practical steps to take forward these reforms in a timely manner.

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